Fig. 1 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 1

From: RDM1 plays an oncogenic role in clear cell renal cell carcinoma potentially by modulating MCM2

Fig. 1The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

RDM1 is overexpressed in ccRCC cells and is related to poor patient survival. (A-C) TCGA database showing RDM1 mRNA levels in normal and ccRCC tissues (A), as well as in different grades (B) and different stages (C). Student´s t‑test. Error bars, mean ± SD. *p < 0.05. (D) TCGA database analysis revealed that increased expression of RDM1 mRNA is related to unfavorable patient survival. Long-rank test. (E) Tissue samples were obtained from the surgical resections of ccRCC patients and subjected to RT-qPCR to quantify the RDM1 mRNA expression (n = 36). Student´s t‑test. *p < 0.05. (F) Typical images showing RDM1 IHC staining for human normal renal tissues and ccRCC tissues. Scale bars, 100 μm. (G) Quantification of RDM1 expression based on IHC scores. Student´s t‑test. Error bars, mean ± SD. *p < 0.05. (H) Human ccRCC tissues were classified into RDM1-High or RDM1-Low-expression groups on the basis of RDM1 IHC scores, and patient overall survival was subsequently determined using the log-rank test.

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