Table 2 Characteristics of cohort I mother and infants enrolled in prospective follow-up, Uganda 2017–2019.
HIV-infected infants (col %) | HIV-uninfected infants (col %) | Total (col %) | |
|---|---|---|---|
Maternal characteristics | |||
Maternal age (years) at enrollment | |||
15–19 | 0 (0.0) | 55 (5.2) | 55 (5.2) |
20–24 | 3 (42.9) | 266 (25.1) | 269 (25.2) |
25 years and older | 4 (57.1) | 734 (69.3) | 738 (69.2) |
Missing | 0 (0.0) | 4 (0.4) | 4 (0.4) |
Highest education level | |||
Tertiary/technical/university | 0 (0.0) | 23 (2.2) | 23 (2.2) |
Secondary, 5–6 | 0 (0.0) | 15 (1.4) | 15 (1.4) |
Secondary, 1–4 | 1 (14.3) | 224 (21.2) | 225 (21.1) |
Primary, 1–7 | 5 (71.4) | 674 (63.6) | 679 (63.7) |
No education | 1 (14.3) | 122 (11.5) | 123 (11.5) |
Missing/unknown | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.1) | 1 (0.1) |
Marital status | |||
Never married | 1 (14.3) | 112 (10.6) | 113 (10.6) |
Married | 5 (71.4) | 775 (73.2) | 780 (73.2) |
Co-habitating | 0 (0.0) | 105 (9.9) | 105 (9.9) |
Missing | 1 (14.3) | 67 (6.3) | 68 (6.4) |
Health facility level | |||
Hospital (general and regional referral hospital) | 1 (14.3) | 84 (7.9) | 85 (8.0) |
Health center IV | 1 (14.3) | 175 (16.5) | 176 (16.5) |
Health center III | 1 (14.3) | 311 (29.4) | 312 (29.3) |
Health center II | 4 (57.1) | 472 (44.6) | 476 (44.7) |
Clinic | 0 (0.0) | 17 (1.6) | 17 (1.6) |
Number of pregnancies | |||
1 | 0 (0.0) | 113 (10.7) | 113 (10.6) |
2–3 | 4 (57.1) | 404 (38.2) | 408 (38.3) |
4–5 | 1 (14.3) | 308 (29.1) | 309 (29.0) |
6 or more | 2 (28.6) | 192 (18.1) | 194 (18.2) |
Missing | 0 (0.0) | 42 (4.0) | 42 (3.9) |
Mother attended ANC | |||
No | 1 (14.3) | 26 (2.5) | 27 (2.5) |
Yes | 6 (85.7) | 1033 (97.5) | 1039 (97.5) |
Place of delivery | |||
Public facility | 6 (85.7) | 702 (66.3) | 708 (66.4) |
Private facility | 1 (14.3) | 216 (20.4) | 217 (20.4) |
Home | 0 (0.0) | 116 (11.0) | 116 (10.9) |
Missing | 0 (0.0) | 25 (2.4) | 25 (2.4) |
Birth attendee | |||
Non-skilled | 0 (0.0) | 121 (11.4) | 121 (11.4) |
Skilled | 7 (100) | 938 (88.6) | 945 (88.7) |
Mother on ART | |||
No | 0 (0.0) | 9 (0.9) | 9 (0.8) |
Yes | 5 (71.4) | 885 (83.6) | 890 (83.5) |
Missing | 2 (28.6) | 165 (15.6) | 167 (15.7) |
Ever virally non-suppressed (VL ≥ 1,000 copies/ml) during enrollment or follow-up | |||
Yes | 4 (57.1) | 176 (16.6) | 180 (16.9) |
No | 3 (42.9) | 866 (81.8) | 869 (81.5) |
Missing | 0 (0.0) | 17 (1.6) | 17 (1.6) |
Infant characteristics | |||
Age at enrollment | |||
Less than 8 weeks | 3 (42.9) | 471 (44.5) | 474 (44.5) |
8 weeks or older | 4 (57.1) | 585 (55.2) | 589 (55.3) |
Missing | 0 (0.0) | 3 (0.3) | 3 (0.3) |
Birth weight | |||
Less than 2.5 kg | 0 (0.0) | 67 (6.3) | 67 (6.3) |
2.5 kg or more | 6 (85.7) | 741 (70.0) | 747 (70.1) |
Missing | 1 (14.3) | 251 (23.7) | 252 (23.6) |
Nevirapine after birth | |||
Yes | 5 (71.4) | 913 (86.2) | 918 (86.1) |
No | 2 (28.6) | 144 (13.6) | 146 (13.7) |
Missing | 0 (0.0) | 2 (0.2) | 2 (0.2) |
Infant feeding method last 7 days | |||
Exclusively breastfed | 4 (57.1) | 941 (88.9) | 945 (88.7) |
Mixed feeding | 3 (42.9) | 104 (9.8) | 107 (10.0) |
Replacement feeding | 0 (0.0) | 6 (0.6) | 6 (0.6) |
Missing | 0 (0.0) | 8 (0.8) | 8 (0.8) |
