Fig. 6

Variations in bacterial and fungal community compositions across different groups. (A,B) Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) highlighting significant differences in bacterial and fungal taxa between groups. (C) Functional analysis of the bacterial community, using the FAPROTAX database to annotate bacterial activities. (D) Identification of four fungal genera with notable distinctions between groups, analyzed using the FUNGuild database. DS dung saprotroph, ECM/FP/PP ectomycorrhizal-fungal parasite-plant pathogen. (*/**) denote significant differences (p < 0.05/0.01) between the Jiangxi (H) and Hunan (L) groups.