Table 4 Control variables of single objective functions for IEEE 30-bus test system using ARO.
VARs | Min. | Max. | Case 1 | Case 2 | Case 3 | Case 4 | Case 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PG1 (MW) | 50 | 200 | 177.31 | 131.083 | 117.666 | 52.829 | 63.920 |
PG2 (MW) | 20 | 80 | 48.700 | 73.283 | 62.565 | 78.786 | 67.571 |
PG5 (MW) | 15 | 50 | 21.059 | 23.551 | 33.684 | 49.981 | 49.996 |
PG8 (MW) | 10 | 35 | 20.972 | 24.503 | 31.914 | 34.919 | 34.987 |
PG11 (MW) | 10 | 30 | 11.943 | 25.411 | 22.742 | 29.858 | 29.998 |
PG13 (MW) | 12 | 40 | 12.025 | 14.084 | 20.599 | 39.908 | 39.996 |
V1 (p.u.) | 0.95 | 1.1 | 1.100 | 0.995 | 1.100 | 1.100 | 1.100 |
V2 (p.u.) | 1.087 | 1.000 | 1.097 | 1.096 | 1.092 | ||
V5 (p.u.) | 1.059 | 1.018 | 1.100 | 1.076 | 1.076 | ||
V8 (p.u.) | 1.067 | 1.007 | 1.100 | 1.086 | 1.076 | ||
V11 (p.u.) | 1.099 | 1.012 | 1.099 | 1.092 | 1.079 | ||
V13 (p.u.) | 1.100 | 1.046 | 1.098 | 1.099 | 1.089 | ||
QC10 (Mvar) | 0 | 5 | 4.637 | 4.592 | 4.966 | 4.112 | 2.526 |
QC12 (Mvar) | 4.976 | 3.170 | 4.453 | 4.409 | 1.036 | ||
QC15 (Mvar) | 3.929 | 4.811 | 4.733 | 4.632 | 4.494 | ||
QC17 (Mvar) | 4.838 | 1.770 | 4.778 | 4.757 | 4.160 | ||
QC20 (Mvar) | 4.133 | 4.726 | 4.788 | 2.112 | 4.580 | ||
QC21 (Mvar) | 4.814 | 4.121 | 4.716 | 3.917 | 2.228 | ||
QC23 (Mvar) | 3.396 | 4.894 | 4.867 | 4.530 | 3.174 | ||
QC24 (Mvar) | 4.985 | 4.817 | 4.983 | 3.894 | 3.626 | ||
QC29 (Mvar) | 2.506 | 1.892 | 4.927 | 2.941 | 1.949 | ||
T6-9 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.020 | 1.028 | 0.903 | 0.984 | 1.014 |
T6-10 | 0.924 | 0.903 | 0.905 | 0.955 | 0.966 | ||
T4-12 | 0.987 | 1.049 | 0.901 | 0.983 | 1.029 | ||
T28-27 | 0.963 | 0.961 | 0.900 | 0.969 | 0.990 |