Table 1 Calculation results of surrounding rock pressure of shallow buried tunnel by different methods.
Horizontal surface ( δ = 0° ) | Slope surface dip angle ( δ = 18° ) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
References39 | References38 | References40 | Limit analysis upper bound method in this paper | |||||||||
Limit equilibrium method | Limit analysis upper bound method | Limit analysis upper bound method | Normative recommenda- tion method | |||||||||
Mode A | Mode B |  | m = 1.0 | m = 1.1 | m = 1.2 | m = 1.4 | ||||||
K0 | q0/kPa | K | q/kPa | q/kPa | q/kPa | φc/(°) | q/kPa | K | q/kPa | q/kPa | q/kPa | q/kPa |
1.5 | 264.7 | 1.2 | 147.7 | 147.7 | 158.5 | 30 | 307.1 | 1.2 | 143.4 | 171.5 | 187.3 | 216.2 |
1.4 | 270.9 | 1.0 | 168.7 | 169.3 | 175.7 | 32 | 308.5 | 1.0 | 165.2 | 190.7 | 223.4 | 254.2 |
1.3 | 277.3 | 0.8 | 197.2 | 199.1 | 201.1 | 34 | 310.3 | 0.8 | 191.1 | 228.2 | 264.8 | 289.4 |
1.2 | 283.9 | 0.6 | 238.6 | 243.2 | 243.0 | 36 | 312.5 | 0.6 | 232.4 | 276.6 | 324.3 | 359.7 |
1.1 | 290.8 | 0.5 | \ | \ | \ | 38 | 315.2 | 0.5 | 269.6 | 310.6 | 355.7 | 407.3 |
1.0 | 297.9 | 0.4 | \ | \ | \ | 40 | 318.2 | 0.4 | 296.7 | 338.4 | 393.8 | 456.1 |