Table 4 Stratified associations between myopia status and lutein and zeaxanthin intake by age and race/ethnicity.
From: Association of nutritional intake with myopia and astigmatism
Variable | Estimate | P | 95% CI lower | 95% CI upper |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age 40–59 | ||||
Intercept | 3268.296 | < 0.001 | 2672.666 | 3863.925 |
Low myopia vs. emmetropia | −190.538 | 0.625 | −955.610 | 574.535 |
High myopia vs. emmetropia | 6.045 | 0.991 | −1093.707 | 1105.798 |
Age 18–39 | ||||
Intercept | 1990.456 | < 0.001 | 1720.350 | 2260.563 |
Low myopia vs. emmetropia | 286.794 | 0.289 | −243.275 | 816.863 |
High myopia vs. emmetropia | 536.399 | 0.236 | −351.152 | 1423.949 |
Age 12–17 | ||||
Intercept | 1491.308 | < 0.001 | 1113.042 | 1869.574 |
Low myopia vs. emmetropia | 88.681 | 0.730 | −416.075 | 593.436 |
Ligh myopia vs. emmetropia | 723.991 | 0.610 | −2060.820 | 3508.801 |
Mexican American | ||||
Intercept | 1488.839 | < 0.001 | 1297.989 | 1679.689 |
Low myopia vs. emmetropia | 241.785 | 0.258 | −177.833 | 661.403 |
High myopia vs. emmetropia | 1866.622 | 0.189 | −917.458 | 4650.701 |
Non-Hispanic Black | ||||
Intercept | 2701.526 | < 0.001 | 2148.301 | 3254.751 |
Low myopia vs. emmetropia | −57.350 | 0.896 | −917.728 | 803.028 |
High myopia vs. emmetropia | 199.663 | 0.873 | −2257.477 | 2656.802 |
Other Hispanic | ||||
Intercept | 1954.378 | < 0.001 | 1565.311 | 2343.445 |
Low myopia vs. emmetropia | 758.794 | 0.227 | −472.774 | 1990.363 |
High myopia vs. emmetropia | −357.016 | 0.410 | −1208.781 | 494.748 |
Other Multi-Racial | ||||
Intercept | 2039.877 | < 0.001 | 1316.936 | 2762.818 |
Low myopia vs. emmetropia | 1206.051 | 0.133 | −371.563 | 2783.665 |
High myopia vs. emmetropia | 1241.694 | 0.360 | −1428.954 | 3912.342 |
Non-Hispanic White | ||||
Intercept | 2586.867 | < 0.001 | 2193.591 | 2980.142 |
Low myopia vs. emmetropia | −37.419 | 0.895 | −594.496 | 519.659 |
High myopia vs. emmetropia | 262.367 | 0.533 | −563.573 | 1088.308 |
