Table 2 Description, baseline value, and dimension of model parameters, with assumptions explained in Sect. ”Effects of Pairing on the Reproduction Numbers. Ranges used in the sensitivity analysis testing of the parameters in Sect. ”Sensitivity Analysis”.

From: Considering the effects of pair formation dynamics on mpox and HIV co-infection in the gbMSM community

Parameter

Description

Value/Dimension

Range

Ref.

\(\Lambda\)

Recruitment rate into population

\(\mu P\) individuals x \(d^{-1}\)

-

-

P

Initial population size

412, 000 individuals

-

34,35

\(\mu\)

Removal rate from population

1/18250 \(d^{-1}\)

-

18,47

\(d_m\)

Death rate for mpox

1/17520 \(d^{-1}\)

[1/18250, 0.0001]

Assumed

\(d_h\)

Death rate for HIV

1/4745 \(d^{-1}\)

[1/5475, 1/1825]

27,28

\(d_c\)

Death rate for co-infection

1/4015 \(d^{-1}\)

[1/4745, 0.0005]

Assumed

\(\tau _m\)

Mpox transmission probability

0.785

[0.1, 0.8]

48,49

\(\tau _h\)

HIV transmission probability

0.0021

[0.0006, 0.0338]

29

\(\phi\)

Increased susceptibility to mpox due to HIV

1

[1, 1.2]

Assumed

\(\delta _m\)

Recovery rate of mpox

1/27 \(d^{-1}\)

[1/28, 1/14]

50

\(\delta _c\)

Recovery rate of co-infection

1/32 \(d^{-1}\)

[1/50, 1/21]

Assumed

\(\psi\)

Rate of sexual contact within a pairing

1/3 \(d^{-1}\)

[1/4, 1]

51

\(\rho\)

Rate of pair formation

\(d^{-1}\)

[1/1095, 1/3]

-

\(\sigma\)

Rate of pair dissolution

\(d^{-1}\)

[1/1095, 1/3]

-