Table 4 The parameters of the ESD used in the simulation.

From: Research on the configuration strategy of active support long-and short-term energy storage devices based on ESD-considered short circuit ratio

Types

Ramp rate MW/s

Unit power cost $/kW

Unit electricity cost $/kW·h

Maximum power MW

FES

20

1000

300

10

BES

5

400

450

50

TES

0.04

50

200

100