Table 4 Additional evaluation Metrics-Based comparison of deep learning model Performance.

From: Harris Hawks optimization based deep learning models for heart disease diagnosis

Models

Specificity(%)

NPV(%)

MCC(%)

Cohen’s Kappa(%)

Log Loss

Brier Score

MLP

81.42

91.37

73.66

73.2

27.91

9.24

CNN

81.76

84.99

67.57

67.52

31.64

10.61

LSTM

88

87

75

75

24.42

8.26

Bidirectional LSTM

89

87

76

76

24.26

8.16

Gated Recurrent Unit

89

87

76

76

24.11

8.13