Table 4 T-test of the ablation between modalities in accuracy. In this table, the aberrations of CXR without augmentations, Laboratory tests, and Clinical texts are w/o aug., Lab, and Text, respectively. According to the results, the image augmentation and each modality significantly contributed to the performance improvement.
From: Multimodal-based auxiliary diagnosis for pediatric community acquired pneumonia
Modality | CXR | w/o aug. | agg. aug. | Text | Lab | CXR+Lab | CXR+Text | Lab+Text | Multimodal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CXR | - | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.05\) | - | - | \(p<0.01\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) |
w/o aug. | \(p<0.001\) | - | \(p<0.05\) | - | - | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) |
agg. aug. | \(p<0.05\) | \(p<0.05\) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Text | - | - | - | - | - | \(p<0.01\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.05\) | \(p<0.001\) |
Lab | - | - | - | - | - | \(p<0.01\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) |
CXR+Lab | \(p<0.01\) | \(p<0.001\) | - | \(p<0.01\) | \(p<0.01\) | - | - | - | \(p<0.001\) |
CXR+Text | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | - | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | - | - | - | \(p<0.01\) |
Lab+Text | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | - | \(p<0.05\) | \(p<0.001\) | - | - | - | \(p<0.01\) |
Multimodal | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | - | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.001\) | \(p<0.01\) | \(p<0.01\) | - |
