Table 5 Average performance of the optimal models on the training and independent test datasets with different regression algorithms.

From: Machine learning–based method for analyzing stress distribution in a ship

Regression algorithm

Training dataset

Independent test dataset

RMSE

MAE

R²

RMSE

MAE

R²

MLP

0.354

0.239

0.993

1.107

0.718

0.958

Linear regression

6.603

3.713

0.946

8.159

4.831

0.850

Lasso

6.860

3.761

0.941

8.274

4.888

0.851