Table 4 Arena, conditions and endpoints collected for all diet bioassays performed with Cry1B.2, Cry1B.3, Cry1Da_7 and Vip3Cb1.
Common name (insect code) | Order: Family | Protein tested | Endpoints | Bioassay duration (days) | Arena used; target number of insects infested per in-assay replicate | Bioassay conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Soybean looper (SBL)1 | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae | Cry1B.2 | Survival and body mass | 7 | 128-well tray; 16 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark |
Fall armyworm (FAW)1 | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae | Cry1B.2 Cry1B.3 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival and body mass | 7 | 128-well tray; 16 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark |
Corn earworm (CEW)2 | Lepidoptera: Noctuidae | Cry1B.2 Cry1B.3 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival and body mass | 7 | 128-well tray; 16 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark |
European corn borer (ECB)1 | Lepidoptera: Crambidae | Cry1B.2 Cry1B.3 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival and body mass | 7 | 128-well tray; 24 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark |
Velvetbean caterpillar (VBC)1 | Lepidoptera: Erebidae | Cry1B.2 | Survival and body mass | 7 | 128-well tray; 24 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark |
Tobacco budworm (TBW)2 | Lepidoptera Noctuidae | Vip3Cb1 | Survival and body mass | 7 | 128-well tray; 24 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark |
Colorado potato beetle (CPB)3 (Cry1B.2, Vip3Cb1), 6 (Cry1Da_7) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae | Cry1B.2 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival and body mass (only for Vip3Cb1 and Cry1B.2) | 7 (Cry1B.2, CryDa_7), 6 (Vip3Cb1) | 128-well tray; 24 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark |
Southern corn rootworm (SCR)3 (Cry1Da_7), 7 (Cry1B.2, Vip3Cb1) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae | Cry1B.2 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival and body mass (only for Cry1B.2 and Vip3Cb1) | 7 | 48-well plate; 32 (Cry1B.2, Cry1Da_7), 30 (Vip3Cb1) | 25 °C, 70% RH, 0:24 h light:dark (Cry1Da_7, Vip3Cb1), 27 °C, 70% RH, 0:24 h light:dark (Vip3Cb1, Cry1B.2) |
Western corn rootworm (WCR)3 (Cry1Da_7, Cry1B.2), 7 (Vip3Cb1) | Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae | Cry1B.2 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival and body mass (only for Cry1B.2 and Vip3Cb1) | 7 | 48-well plate; 32 (Cry1B.2, Cry1Da_7), 30 (Vip3Cb1) | 25 °C, 70% RH, 0:24 h light:dark |
Mexican bean beetle (MBB)4 | Coleoptera: Coccinellidae | Cry1B.2 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival and body mass (only for Cry1B.2 and Vip3Cb1) | 7 | 128-well tray; 24 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark |
Neotropical brown stink bug (NBS)3 | Hemiptera: Pentatomidae | Cry1B.2 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival | 5 | 128-well tray; 32 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark (Cry1Da_7), 27 °C, 80% RH, 14:10 h light: dark (Cry1B.2), 27 °C, 80% RH, 16:8 h light: dark (Vip3Cb1) |
Western tarnished plant bug (WTP)3 (Cry1B.2, Vip3Cb1), 8 (Cry1Da_7) | Hemiptera: Miridae | Cry1B.2 Cry1Da_7 Vip3Cb1 | Survival | 6 | 128-well tray; 32 | 27 °C, 60% RH, 14:10 h light:dark (Vip3Cb1, Cry1Da_7), 27 °C, 80% RH 14:10 h light:dark (Cry1B.2) |
Common fruit fly (CFF)5 | Diptera: Drosophilidae | Cry1B.2 Vip3Cb1 | Survival (Cry1B.2, Vip3Cb1) and development time to pupa (Vip3Cb1) | 10 (Cry1B.2), 12 (Vip3Cb1) | 48-well plate; 30 | 25 °C, 70% RH, 16:8 h light:dark (Vip3Cb1), 25 °C, 70% RH, 14:10 h light:dark (Cry1B.2) |