Table 1 Comparisons of baseline characteristics in all cohorts.

From: Using machine learning for early prediction of in-hospital mortality during ICU admission in liver cancer patients

 

MIMIC-III

MIMIC-IV

P value

N

862

692

 

Demographic characteristics

 Gender

   

  Female

351 (40.7)

276 (39.9)

0.778

  Male

511 (59.3)

416 (60.1)

 

 Anchor Age (years)

67.29 ± 35.92

64.72 ± 12.13

0.072

 Race

  Asian

67 (7.8)

43 (6.2)

0.277

  Black

77 (8.9)

61 (8.8)

 

  Hispanic

26 (3.0)

20 (2.9)

 

  Other/Unknown

84 (9.7)

90 (13.0)

 

  White

608 (70.5)

478 (69.1)

 

 Marital status

  Divorced/Separated

46 (5.3)

44 (6.4)

0.024

  Married/Partner

515 (59.7)

371 (53.6)

 

  Single

185 (21.5)

175 (25.3)

 

  Unknown

30 (3.5)

41 (5.9)

 

  Widowed

86 (10.0)

61 (8.8)

 

 Insurance

  Government

22 (2.6)

0 (0.0)

< 0.001

  Medicaid

88 (10.2)

41 (5.9)

 

  Medicare

400 (46.4)

263 (38.0)

 

  Other

0 (0.0)

388 (56.1)

 

  Private

344 (39.9)

0 (0.0)

 

  Self-Pay

8 (0.9)

0 (0.0)

 

 ICU Length of Stay (days)

3.21 ± 3.99

3.07 ± 2.97

0.43

Comorbidities

 Myocardial Infarction

55 (6.4)

65 (9.4)

0.034

 Congestive Heart Failure

80 (9.3)

90 (13.0)

0.024

 Peripheral Vascular Disease

10 (1.2)

21 (3.0)

0.015

 Cerebrovascular Disease

52 (6.0)

56 (8.1)

0.137

 Dementia

0 (0.0)

8 (1.2)

0.005

 Chronic Pulmonary Disease

117 (13.6)

120 (17.3)

0.047

 Mild Liver Disease

231 (26.8)

106 (15.3)

< 0.001

 Severe Liver Disease

75 (8.7)

97 (14.0)

0.001

 Metastatic Solid Tumor

620 (71.9)

556 (80.3)

< 0.001

Scores (Within 24 h)

 Charlson Comorbidity Index

2.98 ± 1.35

3.44 ± 1.26

< 0.001

 SOFA Score

5.29 ± 3.68

5.67 ± 4.10

0.059

 OASIS Score

32.42 ± 9.30

31.89 ± 8.42

0.246

 SAPS II Score

43.65 ± 16.06

45.02 ± 14.30

0.08

 SIRS Score

2.87 ± 0.92

2.58 ± 0.87

< 0.001

 LODS Score

4.68 ± 3.03

4.97 ± 3.13

0.068

 APS III Score

51.37 ± 24.43

50.58 ± 23.23

0.514

 MELD Score

17.49 ± 9.29

17.35 ± 9.08

0.756

Outcome

 Hospital mortality

226 (26.2)

184 (26.6)

0.915