Table 2 Makespan assessment with a diverse algorithm.

From: Load balancing for cloud computing using optimized cluster based federated learning

Number of tasks

Makespan (time in seconds)

WOA

BFO

MFO

WHO

COA

1000

434

428

421

415

395

2000

917

921

836

816

800

3000

1302

1293

1264

1251

1229

4000

1688

1686

1635

1619

1602

5000

1979

2000

1994

1891

1875