Table 7 Density functional theory calculations of selected ligands.
Ligand | Dipole moment (Debye) | HOMO (a.u.) | LUMO (a.u.) | Energy gap (ΔEGap)(ev) | Ionization Potential (eV) | Electron affinity (eV) | Electro-negitivity χ (eV) | ECP µ (eV) | Hardness η (eV) | Softness S (eV) | Electrophilicity ω (eV) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lignan | 4.308 | −0.18911 | −0.04867 | 3.833 | 5.146 | 1.324 | 3.235 | −3.235 | 1.911 | 0.523 | 2.738 |
Oxindole.1 | 3.4161 | −0.30660 | 0.12485 | 11.7404 | 8.3430 | −3.3973 | 2.4728 | −2.4728 | 5.8702 | 0.1704 | 0.5208 |
Acridone.1 | 6.1267 | −0.21078 | −0.05891 | 4.134 | 5.737 | 1.603 | 3.670 | −3.670 | 2.067 | 0.484 | 3.259 |
Apigenin.1 | 7.5172 | −0.21807 | −0.05153 | 4.534 | 5.934 | 1.403 | 3.669 | −3.669 | 2.266 | 0.441 | 2.971 |
Anthocyanin.1 | 1.3636 | −0.15013 | −0.03448 | 3.147 | 4.085 | 0.939 | 2.512 | −2.512 | 1.573 | 0.636 | 2.005 |