Table 2 Sociodemographic, clinical characteristics, and psychological characteristics, and results of univariate analysis on the factors of stigma in participants with anxiety disorders (n = 162).
Variables | N (%) | Stigma | Z/r | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Gendera | -0.603 | 0.547 | ||
Male | 71(43.82%) | 30.00(12.50,35.00) | ||
Female | 91(56.17%) | 35.00(30.00,37.50) | ||
Agea (year) | -2.146 | 0.032 | ||
<45 | 148(91.36%) | 30.00(12.50,37.50) | ||
≥ 45 | 14(8.64%) | 30.00(15.00,37.50) | ||
Educational level b | -2.929 | 0.003 | ||
Below bachelor’s degree | 72(44.44%) | 32.50(27.50,37.50) | ||
Bachelor’s degree or above | 90(55.56%) | 25.00(12.50,35.00) | ||
Chronic disease a | -0.833 | 0.405 | ||
No | 115(70.99%) | 32.50(12.50,37.50) | ||
Yes | 47(20.01%) | 30.00(15.00,35.00) | ||
Religiona | -2.227 | 0.026 | ||
No | 148(91.36%) | 30.00(12.50,37.50) | ||
Yes | 14(8.64%) | 35.00(32.50,37.50) | ||
Tobacco usea | -0.421 | 0.674 | ||
No | 44(27.16%) | 30.00(15.00, 36.875) | ||
yes | 118(72.84%) | 30.00(12.50,37.50) | ||
Alcohol use a | -0.924 | 0.355 | ||
No | 68(41.98%) | 28.75(12.50,35.00) | ||
Yes | 94(58.02%) | 30.00(15.00, 37.50) | ||
BMI a | -0.408 | 0.683 | ||
Normal | 106(65.43%) | 30.00(12.50,37.50) | ||
Overweight | 56(34.57%) | 30.00(15.00,37.50) | ||
Family history of mental illnessa | -4.361 | < 0.001 | ||
No | 108(66.67%) | 32.50(25.00,37.50) | ||
Yes | 54(33.33%) | 12.50(10.00, 33.125) | ||
Blood b | 11.982 | 0.007 | ||
O | 70(43.21%) | 30.00(20.625,37.50) | ||
A | 37(22.84%) | 27.50(12.50,37.50) | ||
B | 36(22.22%) | 18.75(10.00,32.50) | ||
AB | 19(11.73%) | 35.00(27.50,37.50) | ||
Residencea | -1.810 | 0.070 | ||
city | 141 | 30.00(15.00,37.50) | ||
village | 21 | 15.00(8.75,35.00) | ||
Objective Social Support c | - | - | -0.221 | 0.005 |
Subjective Social Support c | - | - | 0.351 | < 0.001 |
Support utilization c | - | - | -0.042 | 0.591 |
ATSPPH-SF c | - | - | -0.683 | < 0.001 |