Fig. 2 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 2

From: Opportunistic screening of type 2 diabetes with deep metric learning using electronic health records

Fig. 2

T2D onset prediction performance. (a) Temporal performance of the DML, LR, Glycemic, and Wilson models on AoU PopControl data with censor periods ranging from 10 years to 0 years before diagnosis (95% CIs over 500 bootstrap iterations). (b) Bar plot of 2-year T2D onset prediction. AUROC of the DML with LR-baselines (LR, Risk-Factors, Glycemic), deep learning baselines (SCARF, TabTransformer, CVAE, ConvAE), and dimensionality reduction baselines (PCA, UMAP). 95% CIs computed over 500 bootstrap iterations. (c) Transfer performance of MGB-trained DML and LR models evaluated on AoU data. (d) Latent Space Representations from the AoU DML model are visualized through dimensionality reduction with UMAP.

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