Table 2 Surgical details between the 3D and TM group.
3D (n = 19) | TM (n = 20) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
Total surgical time, min (mean ± SD) | 51.36 ± 9.12 | 45.47 ± 8.73 | 0.046* |
ILM peeling time, min (mean ± SD) | 4.23 ± 2.14 | 4.98 ± 1.92 | 0.256 |
rt-PA injection time, min (mean ± SD) | 2.98 ± 1.55 | 3.10 ± 1.21 | 0.366 |
Intraocular light intensity, % (mean ± SD) | 36.32 ± 6.20 | 41.84 ± 6.06 | 0.007* |
Tamponade | 1.000 | ||
C3F8 tamponade, n (%) | 17 (89.47) | 18 (90.00) | |
Silicone oil tamponade, n (%) | 1 (5.26) | 1 (5.00) | |
None, n (%) | 1 (5.26) | 1 (5.00) | |
Combined with cataract surgery (yes), n (%) | 4 (21.05) | 4 (20.00) | 1.000 |
Combined with anti-VEGF treatment (yes), n (%) | 5 (26.31) | 10 (50.00) | 0.191 |
Ergonomic appraisals by the two surgeons, points | |||
Overall satisfaction | 8.5 | 8.0 | - |
Visual fatigue | 7.0 | 8.0 | - |
Neck discomfort | 8.5 | 7.0 | - |
Magnification | 9.0 | 7.5 | - |
Resolution | 8.0 | 8.5 | - |
Stereoscopic sensation | 8.5 | 9.0 | - |
Time latency between operation and visualization | 9.5 | 1.0 | - |
Follow up period, days (p50 [p25 ~ p75]) | 328.00 (235.00 ~ 611.00) | 293.50 (216.50 ~ 369.50) | 0.305 |