Table 8 Test results of computing cost of SMA-SVM model on large-scale real engine data set.

From: Fault diagnosis using ISMA to optimize SVM parameters for aircraft engine damage repair

Size of real data set (number of samples)/model

5000

10,000

20,000

Single diagnosis time (s)

ISMA-SVM

42.3 ± 2.1

89.5 ± 3.2

185.2 ± 4.5

PSO-SVM

58.6 ± 2.5

132.4 ± 3.8

310.7 ± 5.2

p value

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Memory usage (GB)

ISMA-SVM

3.8 ± 0.2

7.5 ± 0.3

14.8 ± 0.5

PSO-SVM

4.2 ± 0.3

8.6 ± 0.4

17.9 ± 0.6

p value

0.003

0.002

0.001

With the growth of data volume time(%)

ISMA-SVM

/

111.6

106.9

PSO-SVM

/

126.0

134.7

p value

/

0.005

0.003