Table 8 Comparison of proposed model with pre-trained models in term of parameters and memory profile.

From: AI meets endodontics a deep learning approach to precision diagnosis

Method

Depth

Parameter Memory (MB)

Parameters (Millions)

Image input size

Pre-trained Models

ResNet-10115

101

171

44.6

224 × 224

VGGNet-1916

19

548

144

224 × 224

InceptionV313

48

91

23.9

299 × 299

EfficientNet-b017

82

20

5.3

224 × 224

Baseline Methods

SA-SQP

64

23

5.2

96 × 96

GA-SQP

64

27

5.0

96 × 96

Proposed Framework

CPSO-SQP

64

17

4.1

96 × 96

PSO-SQP

64

18

4.7

96 × 96