Table 11 The accuracy of PAs in the sixth scenario (validation data accuracy).

From: A fault classification scheme based on protective agents for microgrid with parameters impact analysis

Protection agent

Protection zone

Fault detection accuracy (%)

FT and FP accuracy (%)

Fault location error (%)

DNN-1

DNN-2

DNN-1

DNN-2

DNN-1

DNN-2

PA-12

Line 12

97.53

98.78

97.14

98.67

4.21

2.78

PA-12

Lateral 12 − 0

95.78

97.2

95.85

97.06

5.96

3.65

PA-23

Line 23

96.6

97.73

96.93

98.15

3.86

2.41

PA-23

Lateral 23 − 0

95.54

97.02

95.56

97.04

5.68

4.38

PA-34

Line 34

97.69

98.23

97.74

98.28

3.79

2.59

PA-34

Lateral 34 − 0

95.94

96.8

96.1

97.19

5.89

4.17

PA-56

Line 56

97.49

98.79

97.96

98.89

4.05

2.74

PA-56

Lateral 56 − 0

95.75

97.1

95.82

97.11

6.51

3.96

Average

96.54

97.7

96.63

97.79

4.99

3.33