Table 19 The sensitivity analysis of the proposed scheme independently and without considering the simultaneous impact of other parameters in the eighth scenario’ structure (The second analysis).

From: A fault classification scheme based on protective agents for microgrid with parameters impact analysis

PAs Performance

Average Accuracy of the PAs as Algorithm Outputs (%)

Change in the Fundamental Parameters

Fault Detection

FT and FP Detection

Fault Location

DNN Type 1

DNN Type 2

DNN Type 1

DNN Type 2

DNN Type 1

DNN Type 2

Measurements number

4

96.64

97.15

96.11

96.95

95.33

96.28

6

98.59

99.80

98.38

99.70

97.40

98.31

10

98.55

99.85

98.41

99.88

98.54

98.90

14

98.85

99.93

98.36

99.90

98.48

98.92

Laterals number in each line without updating the DNNs parameters

0

98.66

99.895

98.55

99.79

97.66

98.425

1

98.61

99.81

98.59

99.68

97.62

98.31

2

98.25

99.57

98.10

99.15

97.25

98.38

3

97.50

98.92

98.18

98.61

97.29

97.69

Measurements locations (for fault at laterals)

Lines

97.25

98.15

96.97

97.84

95.54

96.89

Laterals

98.09

99.14

98.01

99.24

97.41

98.08

How to use measurements data

Directly

98.75

99.91

99.04

99.82

97.86

98.39

Differentially

96.15

97.50

96.03

97.48

95.41

96.87