Table 1 Baseline characteristics and clinical parameters of patients with sepsis stratified by PNI tertiles.
From: Prognostic nutritional indices predict 60 day mortality in ICU patients with sepsis
Level | Overall | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N (%) | 1649 | 550 | 549 | 550 | ||
Age | > 65 | 781 (47.36) | 263 (47.82) | 250 (45.54) | 268 (48.73) | 0.5515 |
≤ 65 | 868 (52.64) | 287 (52.18) | 299 (54.46) | 282 (51.27) | ||
Gender | F | 656 (39.78) | 228 (41.45) | 232 (42.26) | 196 (35.64) | 0.0499 |
M | 993 (60.22) | 322 (58.55) | 317 (57.74) | 354 (64.36) | ||
Race | Black | 167 (10.13) | 66 (12.00) | 42 (7.65) | 59 (10.73) | 0.0001 |
Others | 454 (27.53) | 180 (32.73) | 154 (28.05) | 120 (21.82) | ||
White | 1028 (62.34) | 304 (55.27) | 353 (64.30) | 371 (67.45) | ||
Marital status | Divorced | 120 (7.28) | 43 (7.82) | 39 (7.10) | 38 (6.91) | < 0.0001 |
Married | 714 (43.30) | 209 (38.00) | 227 (41.35) | 278 (50.55) | ||
Others | 222 (13.46) | 104 (18.91) | 82 (14.94) | 36 (6.55) | ||
Single | 468 (28.38) | 161 (29.27) | 154 (28.05) | 153 (27.82) | ||
Widowed | 125 (7.58) | 33 (6.00) | 47 (8.56) | 45 (8.18) | ||
Albumin (g/dL) | 3.300 [2.700, 4.000] | 2.500 [2.300, 2.700] | 3.400 [3.200, 3.600] | 4.200 [4.000, 4.400] | < 0.0001 | |
Lymphocytes (×10⁹/L) | 1.270 [0.830, 1.910] | 1.130 [0.700, 1.748] | 1.250 [0.830, 1.890] | 1.445 [0.950, 2.165] | < 0.0001 | |
Neutrophils (×10⁹/L) | 6.650 [4.160, 10.950] | 7.970 [4.520, 12.660] | 6.900 [4.540, 11.230] | 5.550 [3.735, 8.980] | < 0.0001 | |
Platelets (×10⁹/L) | 180.000 [114.000, 257.000] | 178.000 [95.000, 264.000] | 183.000 [118.000, 259.500] | 180.000 [124.750, 246.000] | 0.3254 | |
RBC (×10¹²/L) | 3.320 [2.800, 3.960] | 3.025 [2.610, 3.610] | 3.360 [2.870, 3.895] | 3.640 [3.040, 4.290] | < 0.0001 | |
WBC (×10⁹/L) | 9.000 [6.200, 13.200] | 9.900 [6.700, 14.700] | 9.000 [6.400, 13.100] | 8.200 [5.900, 11.600] | < 0.0001 | |
RDW (%) | 15.200 [13.800, 17.300] | 16.200 [14.600, 18.700] | 15.200 [13.825, 17.100] | 14.400 [13.300, 16.100] | < 0.0001 | |
SO2 (mmHg) | 81.000 [62.000, 95.000] | 76.000 [56.250, 92.000] | 80.000 [62.750, 94.000] | 89.000 [67.000, 96.000] | < 0.0001 | |
PO2 (mmHg) | 59.000 [40.000, 98.000] | 51.000 [37.000, 83.000] | 56.000 [40.000, 92.000] | 71.000 [43.000, 117.000] | < 0.0001 | |
PCO2 (mmHg) | 42.000 [36.000, 49.000] | 42.000 [36.000, 50.000] | 42.000 [36.000, 50.000] | 42.000 [36.000, 47.000] | 0.9296 | |
SPO2 (%) | 97.279 [95.807, 98.560] | 97.352 [95.734, 98.574] | 97.139 [95.673, 98.504] | 97.396 [95.958, 98.567] | 0.3004 | |
Temperature (°C) | 36.854 [36.602, 37.148] | 36.833 [36.583, 37.150] | 36.866 [36.603, 37.160] | 36.862 [36.611, 37.134] | 0.4898 | |
Hemoglobin (g/dL) | 9.900 [8.300, 11.700] | 8.900 [7.800, 10.650] | 9.900 [8.500, 11.600] | 10.700 [9.100, 12.800] | < 0.0001 | |
APSIII | 49.000 [36.000, 67.000] | 57.000 [44.000, 74.750] | 48.000 [35.000, 63.000] | 42.000 [31.000, 61.000] | < 0.0001 | |
SAPSII | 40.000 [31.000, 50.000] | 44.000 [34.000, 56.000] | 39.000 [30.000, 48.000] | 36.000 [29.000, 47.000] | < 0.0001 | |
INR | 1.300 [1.100, 1.600] | 1.400 [1.200, 1.800] | 1.300 [1.100, 1.600] | 1.200 [1.100, 1.500] | < 0.0001 | |
PTT | 32.700 [28.200, 44.500] | 34.500 [29.400, 48.300] | 32.050 [27.800, 43.150] | 31.400 [27.975, 40.200] | < 0.0001 | |
Antibiotics | Beta-lactams | 211 (12.80) | 84 (15.27) | 75 (13.66) | 52 (9.45) | 0.0028 |
Glycopeptides | 435 (26.38) | 160 (29.09) | 150 (27.32) | 125 (22.73) | ||
Macrolides | 54 (3.27) | 19 (3.45) | 16 (2.91) | 19 (3.45) | ||
Others | 949 (57.55) | 287 (52.18) | 308 (56.10) | 354 (64.36) | ||
Glucocorticoids | Yes | 805 (48.82) | 282 (51.27) | 262 (47.72) | 261 (47.45) | 0.3681 |
Dopamine | Yes | 67 (4.06) | 24 (4.36) | 24 (4.37) | 19 (3.45) | 0.6757 |
Cerebrovascular disease | Yes | 176 (10.67) | 63 (11.45) | 66 (12.02) | 47 (8.55) | 0.1346 |
Myocardial infarction | Yes | 240 (14.55) | 85 (15.45) | 90 (16.39) | 65 (11.82) | 0.0757 |
CHF | Yes | 386 (23.41) | 139 (25.27) | 138 (25.14) | 109 (19.82) | 0.0514 |
Diabetes | Yes | 332 (20.13) | 118 (21.45) | 108 (19.67) | 106 (19.27) | 0.6303 |
Hypertension | Yes | 855 (51.85) | 244 (44.36) | 279 (50.82) | 332 (60.36) | < 0.0001 |