Fig. 4 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 4

From: On the macroscopic elastic moduli of nanoporous materials with surface tensile and bending rigidity

Fig. 4The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Equivalent shear modulus normalized with respect to its classical counterpart (\(\mu _c\)) as a function of nanovoid radius. Two levels of porosity (\(f=0.1,0.2\)) and two sets of surface bulk and shear moduli are considered: Case 1 (\(\kappa _0=12.932\) nN/nm, \(\mu _0=-0.3755\) nN/nm, \(\eta _0=0\)) and Case 2 (\(\kappa _0=-5.457\) nN/nm, \(\mu _0=-6.2178\) nN/nm, \(\eta _0=0\)).

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