Table 4 Distribution of quality of life with background characteristics among older people aged 60 years and above, India, LASI, 2017-18.
From: Linkages of quality of life with falls and injuries among older people in India
Characteristics | Quality of life (QoL) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Low QoL | Medium QoL | High QoL | p-value | |
Age group | ||||
60–64 Years | 30.2 | 33.1 | 36.8 | < 0.001 |
65–69 Years | 35.3 | 32.1 | 32.6 | |
70–74 Years | 42.6 | 30.5 | 26.9 | |
75 + Years | 55.7 | 23.9 | 20.4 | |
Sex | ||||
Male | 30.8 | 32.1 | 37.2 | < 0.001 |
Female | 47.4 | 28.7 | 23.8 | |
Place of residence | ||||
Rural | 41.4 | 29.5 | 29.1 | < 0.001 |
Urban | 35.1 | 32.3 | 32.6 | |
Level of education | ||||
Illiterate (0 year) | 46.4 | 27.6 | 25.9 | < 0.001 |
Less than 5 years | 37.3 | 33.6 | 29.1 | |
5–9 years completed | 32.4 | 32.9 | 34.8 | |
10 years or more | 20.9 | 34.7 | 44.5 | |
Marital status | ||||
Currently married | 33.3 | 32.0 | 34.7 | < 0.001 |
Widowed | 50.3 | 27.6 | 22.1 | |
Others | 39.7 | 27.0 | 33.2 | |
Region | ||||
North | 34.0 | 27.9 | 38.1 | < 0.001 |
Central | 38.7 | 33.2 | 28.1 | |
East | 46.1 | 27.2 | 26.8 | |
North-east | 28.3 | 35.4 | 36.3 | |
West | 40.4 | 32.6 | 27.0 | |
South | 37.4 | 30.3 | 32.3 | |
Caste | ||||
Scheduled Caste | 41.7 | 28.9 | 29.4 | < 0.001 |
Scheduled Tribe | 36.9 | 32.8 | 30.3 | |
Other Backward Classes | 39.9 | 30.9 | 29.3 | |
Others | 38.4 | 29.6 | 32.0 | |
Living arrangements | ||||
Living alone | 49.0 | 30.9 | 20.2 | < 0.001 |
Living with spouse | 33.2 | 32.0 | 34.8 | |
Living with others but not spouse | 49.6 | 27.1 | 23.3 | |
Falls | ||||
No falls | 37.2 | 30.2 | 32.5 | < 0.001 |
Minor falls | 51.1 | 28.9 | 20.0 | |
Major falls | 51.2 | 31.2 | 17.6 | |
Injuries | ||||
No Injury | 37.7 | 30.2 | 32.1 | < 0.001 |
Injury | 51.2 | 31.2 | 17.6 | |
Work status | ||||
Currently working | 24.9 | 35.3 | 39.8 | < 0.001 |
Ever worked but not currently working | 46.2 | 27.5 | 26.4 | |
Never Worked | 46.5 | 28.8 | 24.7 | |
MPCE | ||||
Poorest | 42.8 | 30.6 | 26.6 | < 0.001 |
Poorer | 39.7 | 30.1 | 30.2 | |
Middle | 39.2 | 28.3 | 32.5 | |
Richer | 38.6 | 29.6 | 31.8 | |
Richest | 36.7 | 33.6 | 29.7 | |
Multimorbidity | ||||
No morbidity | 32.6 | 30.8 | 36.7 | < 0.001 |
One morbidity | 41.0 | 31.8 | 27.2 | |
2 + morbidity | 51.7 | 27.6 | 20.8 | |
Total | 39.6 | 30.3 | 30.1 | |