Table 1 The characteristics of participants.

From: Low-density granulocytes and neutrophil extracellular traps in dengue, impacts of interferon alpha and cell-free DNA

 

Healthy (n = 19)

DWoWS* (n = 40)

DWWS**(n = 31)

Age (mean ± SE***)

37 ± 6

32 ± 14

34 ± 15

Female (%)

9 (43)

10 (25)

13 (41.9)

NS1 positive (%)

 

40 (100)

31 (100)

IgM positive

 

40 (100)

31 (100)

IgG positive

 

0

0

PCR positive (%)

 

40 (100)

28 (90.3)

Serotype DENV-1

 

10 (25)

2 (6.5)#

Serotype DENV-2

 

20 (50)

22 (70.9)

Serotype DENV-3

 

3 (7.5)

3 (9.7)

Serotype DENV-4

 

7 (17.5)

4 (12.9)

Comorbidity, n (%)

 

5 (12.5)

3 (9.7)

Diabetes

 

3 (7.5)

0 (0)

Hypertension

 

5 (12.5)

3 (9.7)

Symptoms, n (%)

 Fever

 

40 (100)

31 (100)

 Anorexia

 

35 (87.5)

31 (100)

 Nausea

 

24 (60)

31 (100)

 Vomiting

 

7 (17.5)

20 (64.5)

 Abdominal pain

 

3 (7.5)

25 (80.6)#

 Diarrhea

 

4 (10)

7 (22.5)

 Myalgia

 

30 (75)

29 (93.5)

 Rash

 

6 (15)

4 (12.9)

 Mucosal bleeding

 

0 (0)

10 (32.3)#

 Fluid accumulation

 

0 (0)

5 (16.1)#

  1. *, dengue without warning signs; **, dengue with warning signs; ***, standard error; #, p < 0.05 vs. DWoWS.
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