Table 3 Comparison of intraoperative and postoperative clinicopathological characteristics between the two groups with tumor size < 2.5 cm.

From: Comparative efficacy and safety of injection mucosa knife versus conventional techniques in endoscopic submucosal dissection for rectal laterally spreading tumors

Characteristics

Overall (n = 127)

Dual knife group (n = 70)

Injection mucosa knife group (n = 57)

P-value

Total procedure time, mins, median (IQR)

57 (50, 63)

61 (57, 65)

50 (44, 55)

< 0.001

Mucosal dissection time, mins, median (IQR)

47 (40, 53)

52 (47, 56)

40 (34, 45)

< 0.001

Submucosal dissection rate, cm²/mins, median (IQR)

0.07 (0.05, 0.09)

0.06 (0.04, 0.07)

0.09 (0.06, 0.10)

< 0.001

Severe intraoperative hemorrhage, n (%)

   

> 0.999

 Yes

6 (4.7%)

3 (4.3%)

3 (5.3%)

 

 No

121 (95.3%)

67 (95.7%)

54 (94.7%)

 

R0 resection, n (%)

   

0.458

 Yes

120 (94.5%)

65 (92.9%)

55 (96.5%)

 

 No

7 (5.5%)

5 (7.1%)

2 (3.5%)

 

Postoperative bleeding, n (%)

   

> 0.999

 Yes

1 (0.8%)

1 (1.4%)

0 (0.0%)

 

 No

126 (99.2%)

69 (98.6%)

57 (100.0%)

 

Postoperative fever, n (%)

   

> 0.999

 Yes

5 (3.9%)

3 (4.3%)

2 (3.5%)

 

 No

122 (96.1%)

67 (95.7%)

55 (96.5%)

 

Postoperative pathology, n (%)

   

0.936

 LGIN

69 (54.3%)

39 (55.7%)

30 (52.6%)

 

 HGIN

29 (22.8%)

15 (21.4%)

14 (24.6%)

 

 Intramucosal carcinoma

19 (15.0%)

11 (15.7%)

8 (14.0%)

 

 Submucosal carcinoma

10 (7.9%)

5 (7.1%)

5 (8.8%)

 

Postoperative hospital stay, days, median (IQR)

3.0 (2.0, 4.0)

3.0 (3.0, 4.0)

3.0 (2.0, 3.0)

0.034

  1. IQR, interquartile range; LGIN, low grade intraepithelial neoplasia; HGIN, high grade intraepithelial neoplasia; bold values indicate P < 0.05.