Table 1 Basic physical index of loess from five sampling sites.
Sampling site | Natural water content (%) | Natural dry density (g/cm3) | Particle grading characteristics | Specific gravity, ds | Consistency index | Clay activity, αc | Soil classification | Specific surface area, SSA (m2/g) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.075–2.0 mm (%) | 0.005–0.075 mm (%) | < 0.005 mm (%) | Liquid limit, wL (%) | Plastic limit wP (%) | Plasticity index, IP | |||||||
BJ | 16.1–19.9 | 1.53–1.62 | 5.97 (1.17) | 75.12 (2.92) | 18.91 (2.85) | 2.69 (0.02) | 34.8 (0.9) | 19.3 (0.8) | 15.6 (0.7) | 0.82 (0.09) | CL | 9.68 (1.09) |
YL | 16.6–18.9 | 1.58–1.62 | 4.88 (2.27) | 75.36 (2.56) | 19.76 (3.29) | 2.70 (0.01) | 34.5 (0.6) | 19.7 (0.6) | 14.8 (0.6) | 0.75 (0.12) | CL | 14.25 (1.69) |
XY | 17.3–20.2 | 1.56–1.66 | 5.62 (1.17) | 72.78 (2.27) | 21.60 (3.17) | 2.70 (0.01) | 32.7 (0.8) | 18.9 (0.7) | 13.8 (0.5) | 0.64 (0.06) | CL | 17.54 (0.98) |
XA | 15.6–19.5 | 1.58–1.63 | 6.35 (2.09) | 71.12 (3.15) | 22.53 (3.47) | 2.70 (0.02) | 34.6 (0.5) | 21.1 (0.5) | 13.5 (0.5) | 0.60 (0.05) | CL | 20.49 (2.35) |
WN | 16.2–18.7 | 1.55–1.67 | 2.94 (0.77) | 72.23 (2.62) | 24.83 (2.52) | 2.71 (0.02) | 32.1 (0.7) | 20.2 (0.6) | 11.9 (0.7) | 0.48 (0.06) | CL | 24.66 (1.44) |