Table 6 (a) MANOVA results for within- and across-species comparisons of insect traits under different screening conditions. (b) Summary of univariate ANOVA results identifying insect traits contributing to significant MANOVA effects.
Scope | Species | Model | Effect | Wilks_Lambda | Approx_F | num_df | den_df | p_value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a. Summar of multivariate (MONOVA) results | ||||||||
Within-species | CA | condition | condition | 1 | 0.84 | 3.5 | 7.0 | 128.0 |
Within-species | CA | condition | Residuals | 134 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Within-species | CC | condition | condition | 1 | 0.86 | 2.99 | 7.0 | 128.0 |
Within-species | CC | condition | Residuals | 134 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Within-species | CM | condition | condition | 1 | 0.95 | 0.86 | 7.0 | 128.0 |
Within-species | CM | condition | Residuals | 134 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Across-species | All | species * condition | species | 2 | 0.45 | 27.76 | 14.0 | 796.0 |
Across-species | All | species * condition | condition | 1 | 0.93 | 3.97 | 7.0 | 398.0 |
Across-species | All | species * condition | Residuals | 404 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Test | Effect | Wilks Lambda (p) | Significant Traits (Univariate) | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
b. Summary of univariate ANOVA results | ||||
CA (C. analis) | Condition (FC vs NC) |  < 0.05 | gd, ad, m, f | Some traits differ significantly between FC and NC |
CC (C. chinensis) | Condition (FC vs NC) |  < 0.05 | gd, mdp | Differences observed, driven by damage-related traits |
CM (C. maculatus) | Condition (FC vs NC) |  < 0.05 | ad, m, f | Significant condition effect, mainly in emergence traits |
Across Species | Species & Condition |  < 0.001 (species), < 0.05 (condition) | gd, ad, m, f, mdp | Strong species differences; moderate FC vs NC differences |
