Table 1 Characteristics of the study population.

From: Effect of telomere length and related gene polymorphism in signaling pathway on semen quality

Characteristics

N

Data

Percentage of normal(%)

Age (years)a

1349

29.49 ± 5.63

 

BMI (kg/m2)a

1313

24.92 ± 4.00

 

Smoking statusb

1349

  

Current smokers

 

719(53.30)

 

Never and ever smokers

 

630(46.70)

 

Alcohol usage b

1334

  

Users

 

556(41.68)

 

Non users

 

778(58.32)

 

Education

   

Elementary school level

 

55(4.34)

 

Secondary school level

 

596(47.04)

 

College level

 

347(27.39)

 

Bachelor’s degree or above

 

269(21.23)

 

Sperm telomere length (STL)

536

0.86(0.62,1.33)

 

Semen parameters

   

Semen volume (mL)

1254

3.38 ± 1.49

93.39

Sperm concentration(millions/mL)

1258

65.16 ± 52.06

88.88

Total sperm number (millions)

1258

209.70 ± 152.78

88.88

Progressive motility (%)

1258

47.10 ± 18.65

80.22

Total sperm motility (%)

1258

59.82 ± 19.76

86.02

VCL

1258

55.54 ± 13.18

 

VSL

1258

35.50 ± 9.10

 

STR

1349

63.32 ± 26.42

 

LIN

1349

59.70 ± 25.05

 

Normal morphological (%)

1108

3.06 ± 2.79

32.46

TZI

1108

1.80 ± 0.71

 

SDI

1108

1.77 ± 0.96

 
  1. BMI ¼ body mass index.
  2. a. The results are presented as the mean ± SD.
  3. b. The results are presented as the No. (%).