Table 3 Subgroup analysis of the relationship between LE8 and BMD.
From: Association between life’s essential 8 and bone mineral density among adults aged 20–59 years
Subgroup | Lumbar spine BMD | P for interaction | Thoracic spine BMD | P for interaction | Trunk BMD | P for interaction | Total BMD | P for interaction |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 0.0195 | 0.0252 | 0.0423 | 0.0478 | ||||
20–34 years | 0.022 (0.012, 0.032) | 0.012 (0.005, 0.019) | 0.017 (0.010, 0.024) | 0.013 (0.006, 0.020) | ||||
35–49 years | 0.014 (0.004, 0.025) | 0.009 (0.001, 0.016) | 0.014 (0.007, 0.021) | 0.011 (0.004, 0.018) | ||||
50–59 years | 0.002 (0.001, 0.007) | 0.001 (0.001, 0.004) | 0.001 (0.001, 0.004) | 0.003 (0.002, 0.004) | ||||
Gender | 0.1794 | 0.0108 | 0.8410 | 0.8688 | ||||
Male | 0.007 (0.005, 0.015) | 0.001 (0.001, 0.007) | 0.008 (0.001, 0.017) | 0.006 (0.001, 0.014) | ||||
Female | 0.011 (0.001, 0.019) | 0.011 (0.002, 0.019) | 0.009 (0.001, 0.017) | 0.007 (0.001, 0.015) | ||||
Race/Ethnicity | 0.5842 | 0.9186 | 0.9447 | 0.9152 | ||||
Mexican American | 0.013 (− 0.001, 0.026) | 0.008 (− 0.001, 0.16) | 0.009 (0.001, 0.018) | 0.007 (− 0.001, 0.015) | ||||
Other Hispanic | 0.018 (0.005, 0.031) | 0.004 (− 0.004, 0.013) | 0.011 (0.002, 0.021) | 0.005 (− 0.004, 0.015) | ||||
Non-Hispanic White | 0.011 (− 0.004, 0.018) | 0.006 (− 0.003, 0.014) | 0.010 (0.001, 0.018) | 0.008 (− 0.001, 0.015) | ||||
Non-Hispanic Black | 0.015 (0.002, 0.028) | 0.008 (− 0.002, 0.017) | 0.012 (0.004, 0.021) | 0.010 (0.001, 0.019) | ||||
Other Race | 0.017 (0.005, 0.028) | 0.009 (− 0.001, 0.017) | 0.009 (0.001, 0.017) | 0.008 (0.001, 0.017) | ||||
Education Level | 0.3430 | 0.2815 | 0.1663 | 0.1521 | ||||
Less than High School | 0.002 (− 0.010, 0.034) | 0.003 (− 0.005, 0.012) | 0.010 (0.002, 0.019) | 0.001 (− 0.002, 0.005) | ||||
High School | 0.006 (− 0.011, 0.022) | 0.006 (− 0.001, 0.003) | 0.005 (− 0.007, 0.011) | 0.002 (− 0.010, 0.005) | ||||
More than High School | 0.004 (− 0.005, 0.012) | 0.006 (− 0.003, 0.009) | 0.006 (− 0.013, 0.001) | 0.004 (− 0.007, 0.006) | ||||
BMI | 0.0147 | 0.0003 | 0.0029 | 0.0017 | ||||
Underweight (< 18.5) | 0.013 (− 0.006, 0.015) | 0.013 (− 0.004, 0.016) | 0.005 (− 0.002, 0.007) | 0.003 (− 0.001, 0.006) | ||||
Normal (18.5–24.9) | 0.020 (0.008, 0.032) | 0.014 (0.006, 0.023) | 0.021 (0.013, 0.029) | 0.018 (0.010, 0.026) | ||||
Overweight (≥ 25) | 0.007 (− 0.001, 0.014) | 0.006 (0.001, 0.008) | 0.005 (− 0.001, 0.010) | 0.001 (− 0.001, 0.014) | ||||
PIR | 0.1002 | 0.6755 | 0.2837 | 0.3776 | ||||
< 1.3 | 0.020 (0.008, 0.032) | 0.010 (0.002, 0.018) | 0.013 (0.009, 0.021) | 0.014 (0.006, 0.022) | ||||
1.3–3.5 | 0.019 (0.008, 0.030) | 0.008 (0.001, 0.016) | 0.007 (0.001, 0.013) | 0.008 (0.001, 0.016) | ||||
> 3.5 | 0.004 (− 0.008, 0.016) | 0.005 (− 0.004, 0.013) | 0.005 (− 0.004, 0.013) | 0.006 (− 0.002, 0.014) |
