Table 7 Simulation results of IEEE 85-bus radial DPN with WT systems placement.
Simulation findings | Optimization technique | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
BAT | ABC | ALO | Proposed | |
Optimal bus locations | 8 27 34 | 8 27 34 | 8 27 34 | 8 27 34 |
Optimal DG size (kVA) | 1112 486 375.3 | 1065.8 521 389 | 1132.6 452.8 278 | 1186.3 346 242 |
AP loss with DGs (kW) | 63.43 | 60.76 | 58.24 | 53.87 |
VDmin (p.u.) | 0.0354 | 0.0305 | 0.0237 | 0.0190 |
Percentage of PL reduction | 79.93 | 80.77 | 81.57 | 82.95 |
BVmin (p.u.) (bus) | 0.9646 (76) | 0.9695 (76) | 0.9763 (76) | 0.9810 (76) |
No. of iterations | 52 | 48 | 45 | 37 |
CPU time (s) | 108.32 | 111.38 | 103.46 | 89.54 |