Table 1 Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) bottle bioassay using deltamethrin on field-collected Culex quinquefasciatus in Abu Dhabi, UAE.

From: The southern house mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus in Abu Dhabi, UAE, is developing resistance to deltamethrin insecticide

Code

Location

Main Region

Test datea

Resistance status

Time to 100% mortality (min)

1

Al Nahyan

Coastal

1 May

Resistant

> 120

2

Al Manhal

Coastal

26 February

Susceptible

60

3

Al Bateen

Coastal

2 March

Susceptible

60

4

Madinat Zayed

Inland-Desert

16 March

Susceptible

60

5

Masakin

Oman border

18 April

Susceptible

60

6

Al Nabbagh

Oman border

28 April

Susceptible

60

7

Mbazzarah Al Khadra

Oman border

24 February

Susceptible

60

8

Central District

Oman border

10 March

Susceptible

60

  1. Mortality was checked at 15-min intervals post assay initiation, up to 2 h (0, 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105 and 120 min) at a diagnostic dose 0.8 µg /bottle. The 60 in the table indicates that field-collected Cx. quinquefasciatus mosquitoes reached 100% mortality in under 60 min, matching the diagnostic time for lab-reared susceptible Cx. quinquefasciatus.
  2. a All test dates were in 2023.