Table 3 Post-treatment evaluation of the orthodontic treatment results using the three indices and relationship with treatment duration.

From: Quality of orthodontic care in an academic setting in the Middle East

Peer assessment rating (PAR) index

Initial PAR score

19.3 (12.4)*

Final PAR score

2.1 (4.7)

Reduction in PAR score

17.2 (12.6)

Reduction in PAR percentage

84.5%

PAR improvement scale

Great improvement

171 (85.1%)

Improved

15 (7.4%)

Little improvement

5 (2.5%)

No improvement

10 (5%)

American board of orthodontics objective grading system (ABO-OGS)

ABO grade

14.8 (9.8)**

ABO grade

Satisfactory

143 (71.1%)

Acceptable

31 (15.4%)

Unsatisfactory

27 (13.4%)

Index of complexity outcome and need (ICON)

Pre-treatment ICON score

42.1 (21.3)*

Post-treatment ICON score

11.8 (4.53)

Reduction in ICON score

30.3 (21.6)

Reduction in PAR percentage (%)

84.5% (47.9%)

ICON acceptability/need

Treatment outcome

201 (100%)

Treatment need

92 (46%)

ICON degree of improvement

Greatly improved

87 (43%)

Substantially improved

58 (29%)

Moderately improved

43 (21.5%)

Minimally improved

13 (6.5%)

Not improved/worse

0 (0%)

ICON case complexity*

Easy

51 (25.4%)

Mild

75 (37.3%)

Moderate

31 (15.4%)

Difficult

18 (9%)

Very difficult

26 (12.9%)

  1. *Positive correlation with treatment duration (p < 0.001).
  2. **No Correlation with treatment duration (p = 0.076).