Fig. 1 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 1

From: Prediction models show differences in highly pathogenic avian influenza outbreaks in Japan and South Korea compared to Europe

Fig. 1

(A) Map of reported highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5 subtype) detections per 10,000 km2 between 2020 and 2024 (21 October 2020 to 22 May 2024) summed over 17 regions in Japan and South Korea. The dataset contained a total of 1,310 detections of varying sizes in both wild and domestic birds. (B) Waterway connections (dark blue) created for the spatial adjacency order of the regions (light blue) included in the endemic-epidemic time-series model in this study (remote islands belong to regions on the mainland and thus are considered part of the region with no need for connecting waterways). The maps were created using the package tmap23 in R 4.3.324.

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