Fig. 6 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 6

From: Phase-lagged tACS between executive and default mode networks modulates working memory

Fig. 6

Phase-dependent tACS-mediated modulation in functional connectivity across the CEN, DMN, and SN. Mean changes in functional connectivity are indicated by the thickness of connecting lines, with values shown for both the Fast and Slow Groups. Panels represent functional connectivity differences for the 45°-phase-lag tACS condition compared to the no-tACS condition (A), the 180°-phase-lag tACS condition compared to the no-tACS condition (B), and the 45°-phase-lag tACS condition compared to the 180°-phase-lag tACS condition (C). Red lines indicate positive functional connectivity changes, while blue lines indicate negative changes. Statistically significant differences in functional connectivity within groups (paired t-tests; Fast and Slow Groups) and between groups (two-sample t-tests; Fast vs. Slow Groups) across the CEN, DMN, and SN are marked with an asterisk (p < 0.05).

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