Table 10 Prediction of rockburst hazard at different locations of the tunnel and comparison of the actual situation.

From: Prediction and classification technology of rockburst hazard in deep buried and high in-situ stress tunnel

Location

Maximum energy density U (MJ/m³)

Energy storage limits Ulim (MJ/m³)

Umix

Rockburst level determined based on Umix

Rockburst situation in the tunnel

Vault

0.2051

0.8105

0.283

(No rockburst)

No rockburst

Arched waist

0.3857

0.8105

0.476

(Moderate rockburst)

Moderate rockburst

Sidewall

0.3906

0.8105

0.482

(Moderate rockburst)

Moderate rockburst

Tunnel face

0.2885

0.8105

0.356

(Minor rockburst)

Minor rockburst