Table 3 Hierarchical multiple linear regression predicting the willingness of healthcare professionals to continue participating in telemedicine (n = 560) a.

From: Willingness of healthcare professionals in China to continue participating in and recommend telemedicine post COVID-19 pandemic

Variables

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

Model 4

Model 5 b

β

95%CI

P

β

95%CI

P

β

95%CI

P

β

95%CI

P

β

95%CI

P

1. Socio-demographics

               

 Professional title

               

  Junior (Ref.)

               

  Intermediate

− 0.10

− 0.27, − 0.01

0.040

− 0.01

− 0.09, 0.06

0.700

0.02

− 0.03, 0.08

0.418

0.02

− 0.03, 0.08

0.395

0.02

− 0.02, 0.09

0.234

  Senior

− 0.15

− 0.37, − 0.09

0.001

− 0.03

− 0.13, 0.03

0.198

0.02

− 0.03, 0.09

0.268

0.02

− 0.03, 0.09

0.338

0.04

− 0.01, 0.11

0.071

 Years of telemedicine experience

0.09

0.01, 0.03

0.030

0.05

0.01, 0.02

0.027

0.03

− 0.01, 0.01

0.119

0.03

− 0.01, 0.01

0.130

0.02

− 0.01, 0.01

0.171

 

Adj R 2= 0.018, ΔR2 = 0.007*

            

2. TAM constructs

               

 Usefulness

   

0.82

0.77, 0.86

< 0.001

0.30

0.24, 0.36

< 0.001

0.25

0.18, 0.32

< 0.001

0.18

0.01, 0.25

< 0.001

    

Adj R2 = 0.689, ΔR2 = 0.667***

         

3. TPB constructs

               

 Subjective norms

      

0.64

0.55, 0.67

< 0.001

0.61

0.51, 0.64

< 0.001

0.48

0.39, 0.53

< 0.001

       

Adj R2 = 0.821, ΔR2 = 0.131***

      

4. Patient accessibility

               

 Patient coverage

         

0.10

0.03, 0.15

0.004

0.07

0.01, 0.13

0.031

          

Adj R2 = 0.823, ΔR2 = 0.003**

   

5. Satisfaction

            

0.24

0.16, 0.30

< 0.001

             

Adj R2 = 0.835, ΔR2 = 0.012***

  1. aOnly variables retained in the final multivariable model after stepwise selection are shown in the table. All assumptions for linear regression models were examined (linearity, normality, independence, and homoscedasticity) and were fulfilled.
  2. bDurbin-Watson = 1.941, F = 405.12, P < 0.001; All VIF values were < 5 and Tolerance values were > 0.2.
  3. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.