Table 8 Risk early warning value and control value of evaluation indicator.

From: Fusing multiple source data for foundation excavation risk assessment based on cloud model and Dempster Shafer evidence theory

Evaluation indicators

Control value

Early warning value

E1 Friction angle

50 (o)

35 (o)

E2 Soil unit weight

21 (kN/m3)

15 (kN/m3)

E3 Surface settlement

30 (mm)

21 (mm)

E4 Retaining pile horizontal displacement

20 (mm)

14 (mm)

E5 Bottom uplift

30 (mm)

21 (mm)