Table 3 Correlations of urolithiasis and comorbidities.

From: Prevalence, correlates, and treatment behaviors for urolithiasis and renal colic-like pain symptoms at the population level in Poland

Parameter

Group

Urolithiasis

p

No

Yes

Hypertension

No (N = 6835)

6171 (90.29%)

664 (9.71%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 3194)

2569 (80.43%)

625 (19.57%)

 

Heart failure

No (N = 9279)

8165 (87.99%)

1114 (12.01%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 750)

575 (76.67%)

175 (23.33%)

 

Diabetes

No (N = 8970)

7925 (88.35%)

1045 (11.65%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 1059)

815 (76.96%)

244 (23.04%)

 

Gout

No (N = 9420)

8320 (88.32%)

1100 (11.68%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 609)

420 (68.97%)

189 (31.03%)

 

Liver disease

No (N = 9388)

8264 (88.03%)

1124 (11.97%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 641)

476 (74.26%)

165 (25.74%)

 

Gastrointestinal disease

No (N = 9534)

8382 (87.92%)

1152 (12.08%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 495)

358 (72.32%)

137 (27.68%)

 

Chronic kidney disease

No (N = 9683)

8559 (88.39%)

1124 (11.61%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 346)

181 (52.31%)

165 (47.69%)

 

Hyperparathyroidism

No (N = 9585)

8407 (87.71%)

1178 (12.29%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 444)

333 (75.00%)

111 (25.00%)

 

Overweight/obesity

No (N = 6804)

6026 (88.57%)

778 (11.43%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 3225)

2714 (84.16%)

511 (15.84%)

 

Polycystic kidney disease

No (N = 9779)

8583 (87.77%)

1196 (12.23%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 250)

157 (62.80%)

93 (37.20%)

 

Surgery of intestines

No (N = 9695)

8506 (87.74%)

1189 (12.26%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 334)

234 (70.06%)

100 (29.94%)

 

Sarcoidosis

No (N = 9884)

8652 (87.54%)

1232 (12.46%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 145)

88 (60.69%)

57 (39.31%)

 

Spinal cord injury

No (N = 9665)

8477 (87.71%)

1188 (12.29%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 364)

263 (72.25%)

101 (27.75%)

 

Multiple sclerosis

No (N = 9896)

8658 (87.49%)

1238 (12.51%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 133)

82 (61.65%)

51 (38.35%)

 

Cancer (any)

No (N = 9424)

8272 (87.78%)

1152 (12.22%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 605)

468 (77.36%)

137 (22.64%)

 

Hematological malignancies

No (N = 9905)

8669 (87.52%)

1236 (12.48%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 124)

71 (57.26%)

53 (42.74%)

 

Urological malignancies

No (N = 9789)

8588 (87.73%)

1201 (12.27%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 240)

152 (63.33%)

88 (36.67%)

 

Benign prostatic enlargement

No (N = 9243)

8166 (88.35%)

1077 (11.65%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 786)

574 (73.03%)

212 (26.97%)

 

Recurrent urinary tract infections

No (N = 8996)

8028 (89.24%)

968 (10.76%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 1033)

712 (68.93%)

321 (31.07%)

 

Neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction

(neurogenic bladder)

No (N = 9785)

8583 (87.72%)

1202 (12.28%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 244)

157 (64.34%)

87 (35.66%)

 

Other urological diseases

No (N = 9652)

8498 (88.04%)

1154 (11.96%)

p < 0.001 *

Yes (N = 377)

242 (64.19%)

135 (35.81%)

 
  1. p—chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test.
  2. *Statistically significant difference (p < 0.05).