Table 11 Comparative measure of performance indices for test system Scenario C.

From: Forward-thinking frequency management in islanded marine microgrid utilizing heterogeneous source of generation and nonlinear control assisted by energy storage integration

Algorithms

FOD

Performance indices

ITAE

IAE

ITSE

ISE

CCMGO FOPI–FOPID [Studied]

20.091

0.003

0.136

0.508

CCMGO PID [Studied]

13.427

0.015

0.349

0.823

CCMGO PD–PID [Studied]

12.937

0.003

0.057

0.323

CCMGO FOPID [Proposed]

9.099

1.388

87.348

11.491

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