Table 6 Multiple antibiotic resistance profiles of umbilical pathogens from neonates suspected of omphalitis.
Bacteria isolated | Classes of antibiotics n (%) | MDR n (%) | ESBL and CRE producing GNB n (%) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R3 | R4 | R5 | Suspected ESBL | Confirmed ESBL | Suspected CRE | Confirmed CRE | ||
GPB (n = 71) | ||||||||
S. aureus | 7 (9.6) | 4 (5.6) | 2 (2.8) | 13 (18.3) | ||||
CoNs | 2 (2.8) | 1 (1.4) | 1 (1.4) | 4 (5.6) | ||||
E. faecalis | 2 (2.8) | 1 (14) | 0 (0) | 3 (4.2) | ||||
Total | 11 (15.4) | 6 (8.4) | 3 (4.2) | 20 (28.1) | ||||
GNB (n = 70) | ||||||||
E. coli | 14 (20) | 4 (5.7) | 2 (2.9) | 20 (29) | 12 (17) | 7 (10) | 10 (25.6) | 5 (7.1) |
K. pneumoniae | 2 (2.9) | 1 (1.5) | 1 (1.5) | 4 (5.8) | 3 (4.3) | 2 (2.9) | 1 (1.4) | 1 (1.4) |
P. vulgaris | 1 (1.5) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (1.5) | 2 (2.9) | 1 (1.4) | 2 (0) | 1 (1.4) |
P. mirabilis | 2 (2.9) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 2 (2.9) | 1 (1.4) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
E. aerogenes | 2 (2.9) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 2 (2.9) | 1 (1.4) | 1 (1.4) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) |
Total | 21 (30) | 5 (7.1) | 3 (4.3) | 29 (41.4) | 19 (27.1) | 11 (15.7) | 13 (18.6) | 7 (10) |
Total (n = 141) | 32 (22.6) | 11 (7.8) | 6 (4.3) | 49 (34.7) | ||||