Fig. 2 | Scientific Reports

Fig. 2

From: Quantum contingency analysis for power system steady-state security identification

Fig. 2

Quantum state profiles under generation outage and normal operation scenarios. (A) 5-node transmission system topology. Scenario 1: a normal operation scenario; Scenario 2: the generator outage scenario where the generator at node 1 fails. (B) Quantum circuit under scenarios 1 and 2. (C) Quantum spheres. \(|\Delta \pmb {F}(\pmb {x})\rangle\) is decomposed as basis states \(|{k}\rangle\) from \(|{000}\rangle\) to \(|{111}\rangle\) on quantum spheres. (D) Quantum state outputs of optimized QCA quantum circuits for different basis and the comparison with CCA solutions.

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