Table 2 Association between covariates and osteoarthritis.
OR (95% CI) | P | |
|---|---|---|
Age | 1.06 (1.06, 1.06) | < 0.0001 |
Sex | ||
Men | 1.0 | |
Women | 1.78 (1.65, 1.92) | < 0.0001 |
Race/ethnicity | ||
Mexican American | 1.0 | |
White | 3.08 (2.69, 3.51) | < 0.0001 |
Black | 1.39 (1.19, 1.63) | < 0.0001 |
Other | 1.26 (1.08, 1.47) | 0.0029 |
Education level | ||
Less than high school | 1.0 | |
High school | 1.33 (1.15, 1.53) | 0.0001 |
More than high school | 1.53 (1.33, 1.76) | < 0.0001 |
Marital status | ||
Married/Living with partner | 1.0 | |
Divorced/separated/widowed | 1.64 (1.52, 1.78) | < 0.0001 |
Never married | 0.39 (0.34, 0.45) | < 0.0001 |
Smoking status | ||
Current | 1.0 | |
Former | 1.86 (1.67, 2.07) | < 0.0001 |
Never | 0.99 (0.89, 1.09) | 0.8023 |
Alcohol use | ||
Current | 1.0 | |
Former | 1.45 (1.27, 1.65) | < 0.0001 |
Never | 0.95 (0.85, 1.07) | 0.4094 |
Physical activity | ||
Yes | 1.0 | |
No | 1.58 (1.46, 1.71) | < 0.0001 |
CVD | ||
Yes | 1.0 | |
No | 0.38 (0.35, 0.42) | < 0.0001 |
Stroke | ||
Yes | 1.0 | |
No | 0.47 (0.40, 0.54) | < 0.0001 |
Diabetes | ||
Yes | 1.0 | |
No | 0.53 (0.48, 0.57) | < 0.0001 |
Hypertension | ||
Yes | 1.0 | |
No | 0.32 (0.29, 0.34) | < 0.0001 |
Cancer | ||
Yes | 1.0 | |
No | 0.35 (0.32, 0.39) | < 0.0001 |
BMI | 1.04 (1.03, 1.04) | < 0.0001 |
Waist circumference | 1.02 (1.02, 1.02) | < 0.0001 |
Income-to-poverty ratio | 1.09 (1.06, 1.11) | < 0.0001 |
CRP | 1.02 (1.01, 1.03) | < 0.0001 |
Uric acid | 1.04 (1.01, 1.07) | 0.0028 |
