Table 2 IEEE Test System Parameters.

From: Sperm swarm optimization for many objective power flow problems with enhanced performance evaluation in power systems

Test System

Number of buses

Number of generators

Number of loads

Number of transformers

Number of shunt compensators

IEEE 30-Bus

30

6

21

4

2

IEEE 57-Bus

57

7

42

15

3

IEEE 118-Bus

118

19

91

9

14

  1. This table provides a summary of the standard IEEE test systems used for validation, highlighting the number of buses, generators, loads, transformers, and shunt compensators for each test configuration.