Table 1 Baseline characteristics of study participants according to the presence of overweight/obesity.
Characteristic | Overall N = 4116 | Overweight/obese N = 1604 | Non-overweight/obese N = 2512 | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Race(%) | < 0.001 | |||
Mexican American | 902 (21.91%) | 433 (27.00%) | 469 (18.67%) | |
Other Hispanic | 460 (11.18%) | 191 (11.91%) | 269 (10.71%) | |
Non-Hispanic White | 1,118 (27.16%) | 377 (23.50%) | 741 (29.50%) | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 1,027 (24.95%) | 412 (25.69%) | 615 (24.48%) | |
Other Race | 609 (14.80%) | 191 (11.91%) | 418 (16.64%) | |
Gender(%) | 0.699 | |||
Male | 2,171 (52.75%) | 840 (52.37%) | 1,331 (52.99%) | |
Female | 1,945 (47.25%) | 764 (47.63%) | 1,181 (47.01%) | |
Physical activity(%) | 0.952 | |||
Active | 2,601 (63.19%) | 1,011 (63.03%) | 1,590 (63.30%) | |
Moderate | 604 (14.67%) | 234 (14.59%) | 370 (14.73%) | |
Low | 911 (22.13%) | 359 (22.38%) | 552 (21.97%) | |
Hypertension(%) | < 0.001 | |||
Yes | 240 (5.83%) | 153 (9.54%) | 87 (3.46%) | |
No | 3,876 (94.17%) | 1,451 (90.46%) | 2,425 (96.54%) | |
Age(%) | 13.0 (10.0, 16.0) | 13.0 (10.0, 16.0) | 13.0 (10.0, 16.0) | 0.186 |
PIR(%) | 1.50 (0.81, 3.04) | 1.34 (0.76, 2.59) | 1.61 (0.82, 3.30) | < 0.001 |
TC (mg/dL) | 155 (137, 174) | 157 (138, 177) | 154 (137, 172) | < 0.001 |
Cotinine (ng/mL) | 0.03 (0.01, 0.19) | 0.04 (0.01, 0.23) | 0.03 (0.01, 0.17) | < 0.001 |
WBC(1000 cells/uL) | 6.60 (5.50, 8.10) | 7.10 (5.90, 8.60) | 6.30 (5.20, 7.60) | < 0.001 |
NEUT(%) | 52 (45, 59) | 54 (47, 60) | 51 (44, 58) | < 0.001 |
EOS(1000 cells/uL) | 2.60 (1.60, 4.40) | 2.50 (1.50, 4.13) | 2.60 (1.60, 4.60) | 0.062 |
Hb (g/dL) | 13.50 (12.70, 14.40) | 13.40 (12.70, 14.30) | 13.50 (12.80, 14.40) | 0.005 |
HDL-C(mg/dL) | 52 (45, 61) | 47 (41, 55) | 55 (48, 64) | < 0.001 |
Energy (kcal) | 1,905 (1,442, 2,477) | 1,826 (1,394, 2,372) | 1,951 (1,476, 2,563) | < 0.001 |
Protein (gm) | 67 (49, 93) | 66 (48, 91) | 68 (49, 94) | 0.036 |
Total sugars (gm) | 109 (73, 151) | 103 (69, 145) | 112 (75, 156) | < 0.001 |
UACR (mg/g) | 8 (5, 16) | 7 (5, 11) | 10 (6, 19) | < 0.001 |
