Table 7 Descriptive characteristics of study participants by frailty Status.
Characteristics | Total Effect (β, 95% CI) | Indirect Effect (β, 95% CI) | Direct Effect (β, 95% CI) | Mediation(%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | ||||
<65 years | -0.08 (-0.11 ~ -0.05)*** | -0.00 (-0.01 ~ -0.00)*** | -0.08 (-0.10 ~ -0.05)*** | 3.27 |
≥ 65 years | -0.20 (-0.24 ~ -0.16)*** | -0.02 (-0.02 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.18 (-0.22 ~ -0.14)*** | 7.46 |
Gender | ||||
Man | -0.13 (-0.16 ~ -0.10)*** | -0.01 (-0.01 ~ -0.00)*** | -0.12 (-0.15 ~ -0.09)*** | 5.88 |
Woman | -0.15 (-0.19 ~ -0.12)*** | -0.02 (-0.02 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.14 (-0.17 ~ -0.10)*** | 10.68 |
Marital status | ||||
Married | -0.12 (-0.14 ~ -0.09)*** | -0.01 (-0.01 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.11 (-0.13 ~ -0.08)*** | 8.12 |
Other | -0.27 (-0.34 ~ -0.19)*** | -0.01 (-0.03 ~ -0.00)*** | -0.26 (-0.32 ~ -0.18)*** | 4.58 |
Education | ||||
Below primary school | -0.16 (-0.21 ~ -0.11)*** | -0.01 (-0.01 ~ 0.00) | -0.16 (-0.20 ~ -0.11)*** | 3.01 |
Primary school | -0.14 (-0.18 ~ -0.10)*** | -0.01 (-0.02 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.12 (-0.16 ~ -0.09)*** | 9.68 |
Middle school | -0.14 (-0.18 ~ -0.10)*** | -0.00 (-0.01 ~ -0.00)*** | -0.13 (-0.18 ~ -0.09)*** | 3.35 |
Senior high school and above | -0.10 (-0.16 ~ -0.05)*** | -0.02 (-0.02 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.09 (-0.14 ~ -0.04)*** | 14.46 |
Residence | ||||
Urban | -0.16 (-0.19 ~ -0.12)*** | -0.02 (-0.02 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.14 (-0.17 ~ -0.11)*** | 10.63 |
Rural | -0.13 (-0.16 ~ -0.10)*** | -0.01 (-0.01 ~ -0.00)*** | -0.12 (-0.15 ~ -0.09)*** | 5.89 |
Drinking | ||||
Yes | -0.13 (-0.17 ~ -0.10)*** | -0.01 (-0.02 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.12 (-0.15 ~ -0.09)*** | 7.95 |
No | -0.15 (-0.18 ~ -0.11)*** | -0.01 (-0.02 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.13 (-0.16 ~ -0.10)*** | 8.14 |
Smoking | ||||
Yes | -0.15 (-0.18 ~ -0.12)*** | -0.01 (-0.01 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.14 (-0.17 ~ -0.11)*** | 6.39 |
No | -0.13 (-0.17 ~ -0.10)*** | -0.01 (-0.02 ~ -0.01)*** | -0.12 (-0.15 ~ -0.09)*** | 10.24 |
