Fig. 1

Cases of ASF in wild boar and outbreaks in domestic pigs in Germany from 10th September 2020 until the 17th November 2025. Grey dots represent ASF cases in wild boar, red squares ASF outbreaks in domestic pig farms. Orange squares represent the cases in the Hesse and Rhineland-Palatinate cluster. Numbers represent the number of each individual outbreak as listed in the manuscript including the year of the outbreak. Map was generated by using ArcGIS ArcMap 10.8.2 (ESRI, Redlands, CA, USA).