Table 13 Adaptability of WOA-DSTATCOM placement under first year load growth and renewable scenarios in IEEE-14 bus test system (sinking bus 4).
From: Integrated ATC enhancement and load growth forecasting via WOA-based optimal DSTATCOM placement
Scenario | Load growth (%) | Renewable injection (MW) | ATC (MW) | Std. deviation across runs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Without DSTATCOM | With DSTATCOM | Gain | ||||
S1 | + 3 | 0 | 226.8 | 234.1 | + 7.3 | 0.9 |
S2 | + 6 | 0 | 224.7 | 232.9 | + 8.2 | 1.0 |
S3 | + 3 | 50 (Solar) | 232.8 | 239.6 | + 6.8 | 0.8 |
S4 | + 6 | 50 (Solar) | 229.6 | 237.4 | + 7.8 | 1.1 |
S5 | + 3 | 80 (Wind) | 237.6 | 246.9 | + 9.3 | 0.7 |
S6 | + 6 | 80 (Wind) | 235.3 | 242.4 | + 7.1 | 1.1 |
