Table 16 Statistical Performance of WOA for ATC with DSTATCOM (Line-14 Outage).

From: Integrated ATC enhancement and load growth forecasting via WOA-based optimal DSTATCOM placement

Sinking bus no

Mean ATC (MW)

Standard deviation (MW)

Best fitness (MW)

Worst fitness (MW)

4

227

0.9

228.5

224.8

3

159.48

1.1

160.5

158.2

9

60.55

0.7

63.0

57.2

10

48.51

0.8

49.3

45.1

12

42.58

0.9

44.0

40.9

13

41.52

0.6

43.5

39.8

14

56.95

1.0

58.3

53.7